| Houseplant
Cultural
information: Caladiums are grown seasonally for their
bright cherry foliage. They
are available in nearly every color of the rainbow in three
different leaf types, Fancy leaf, Strap leaf and Dwarf. The sap
from Caladiums may cause skin irritation. Keep Caladiums out of
the reach of small children and pets.
Caladiums colorful foliage can be used in fresh floral
arrangements. Cut the leaves and place them in a floral hydration
solution several hours prior to use in the arrangement as the
leaves will wilt, but they will recover in an hour or two. Fresh
cut Caladium leaves can last up to two weeks.
Indoors Caladiums prefer bright filtered light in a draft free
location. Direct mid day sun can burn and curl the leaves. It is
best to keep your Caladium on a pebble tray
to help increase humidity near the plant.
Caladiums prefer moist but
not soggy soil. Check the soil moisture daily until you become familiar
with the Caladiums water requirements. Apply just enough water so
that water just seeps from the drainage holes. Remove excess water
from the drip tray to help prevent root rot.
During the onset of fall the Caladium will begin to dye back.
It is normal for the plant to go dormant so don't be alarmed. As
the Caladium begins to dye back it's time to drastically cut back
on watering. Once all the leaves have died back move the Caladium
plant to a dark area and water once a month to keep the soil
barely moist. The Caladium must remain dormant for 5 to 6 months.
In early spring move the Caladium back to a bright area. As new
leaves emerge slowly increase watering frequency.
Lightly fertilize on a monthly basis during the spring and
summer while the Caladium plant is actively growing. Discontinue
feeding when the plant starts to die back.
Propagate by
dividing the tubers.
Common houseplant pests can include: Spider mites which are
attracted to the Caladiums brightly colored foliage, and Aphids.
Caladiums are generally available in 6" containers during
spring and early summer.
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